Dover Castle, England

We spent most of Saturday at Dover Castle. It was less than a ten minute walk fromwhere we were staying. When we arrived a guided tour of the tunnels was about to start, so we joined it. Afterwards, we had lunch. I got sushi, as one does when one visits a medieval English castle. I like to keep things traditional. A magpie pooped on Newman. I suppose that's traditional as well.

After lunch there was another tour about to start of the WWII tunnels, including the hospital they had.

It was around 1pm or so when that tour ended, and we walked by a WWII-era anti-aircraft gun. People in period military uniforms were getting ready to fire it. It was near the cliff edge. Obviously it was just a blank—a bang with no shell. But it was a pretty loud bang (but again, probably, not as loud as a real shell. Next to the gun was a platform that was used to spot planes and ships that might be coming from across the Strait of Dover to attack. This was the same platform that we saw the previous day from the harbor area downtown.

After that, we went to the ancient Roman lighthouse, Pharos, which is the oldest Roman-era lighthouse that still stands, and the St. Mary's in Castro Church that is right next to it.

Next, we went to the castle itself, starting at the bottom, where a historian was in period dress and talking about what life would have been like then (her role was a cook for "the people upstairs"). We made our way up the levels to the top of the tower, which has a great view of the area.

We took a break, then took a tour of The Spur, which was an addition during the end of the Naponeonic Wars in the early 19th Century. After that, we walked around the outer wall, sawa the officer's barracks that were built in the mid-1800s.

As we were wrapping up our visit and about to head out, I noticed that the haze in the sky had lifted and I could see the coast of France, with its white (or grey) chalk cliffs, 20 miles away. I had to break out my telephoto lens and take some pictures. It was a nice way to end the tour. Also, we were not allowed to take pictures in the tunnels (they didn't want people messing things up or not paying attention and getting lost, as there are 4 miles of tunnels below the castle, and more beyond it.

When we got back, we looked at the ruins of an 11th century church that was right next to where we were staying.

Saturday, September 27, 2025.


2025 England Pictures
Part 1: Hunstanton (37 pictures)
Part 2: Castle Rising Castle (41 pictures)
Part 3: Ely (9 pictures)
Part 4: Dover Town and Cliffs (45 pictures)
Part 5: Dover Castle (136 pictures)


Displaying all 132 pictures


Approaching and Entering Dover Castle.

We walked from Castle Street to Castle Hill Street. There was a small booth where we picked up our tickets (we had ordered them online the previous night), then through the entry arch. The area had a great view of the Dover Strait as well as the downtown and port area of Dover.

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The view of Dover Strait on the way to Dover Castle.

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The outer wall of the castle.

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It would be a bit of a climb to storm the castle.

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Stephanie walks towards the entrance to Dover Castle.

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Lookng back at the entrance to Dover Castle.

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A sign with information on the castle (from the late 18th/early 19th century).

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A sign about the anti-aircraft guns that were used to protect the the castle...(more)

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One of the mobile 3.7-inch WWII British anti-aircract guns.

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I think the “disc golf basket” in the middle is for a signal fire.

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Information on the Casemates in the Dover White Cliffs .


Anti-aircraft Gun Demo and Spotting Platform

After our second tour of the tunnels under the castle, we saw people were gathered by a roped off area near one of the WWII anti-aircraft guns. (Aside: they don't allow photos to be taken in the tunnels. It would slow down the tour, which run on a semi-schedule, and people could wind up getting separated from the group and then lost in the tunnels—the four miles of tunnels under the castle, and there are even more tunnels under the city. They said if anyone feels like they need to leave, that's perfectly fine, but the must tell the guide will will call, via walkie-talkie, for an escort for the person, so they get out safely and quickly. So I have no pictures from those two tours.)

There were 3 people in WWII British military dress that were prep'ing the gun, plus a guide who explained how the anti-aircraft guns were used here in WWII. I talked about how successful they were (not very, as it requires so much guesswork, and the planes and projectile have to arrive at the same pretty small space at the same time). He also described the platform next to us to us that was on top of a small building that was by the edge of the cliff. It was the same platform we spotted the previous day while we were by the port. It was a lookout for ships and planes, and had communication equipment inside to relay the information to the control centers in the tunnels below the castle.

Then they fired a few "blanks." They were loud, but not that loud (which was good). Then, we went on the platform and in the building below it. It was a bit too hazy to be able to see France, which is about 20 miles away, but we had a nice view of the white chalk cliffs. And pictures were taken…

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Preparing the gun and getting the charges out to test fire the gun.

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A guide describes how the gun was prepared and used.

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Hey, this is the tower I saw from downtown dover way below yesterday!

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Smoke from after they fired the gun. It was loud, but not that loud.

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This time it was just after the big gun fired!

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Putting away things after the demonstration firing of the anti-aircraft gun.

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Watch where you're pointing that thing! An anti-aircraft gun by Dover Castle.

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What? How many? I'll get the artillery boys right on it!

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Note that I'm pale because the sun was shining and blew out 1/2 the picture.

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The communication room under the observation deck on the lookout platform.

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Someone cleaning the artillery gun after the daily test-firing by Castle Dover.

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A mobile WWII anti-aircraft artillery gun by Dover Castle.

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The White Cliffs of Dover, as seen from the WWII lookout at Dover Castle.

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The White Cliffs of Dover, as seen from the WWII lookout at Dover Castle.

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The White Cliffs of Dover, as seen from the WWII lookout at Dover Castle.

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A view of dowtown Dover similar to this only a bit higher up.

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Shakespeare Cliff (referenced in King Lear) just west of Dover.

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Stephanie and Newman with Shakespeare Cliff in the background on the left.

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Stephanie and Newman with Shakespeare Cliff in the background on the left.

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Frank with the White Cliffs of Dover in the background.

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Frank by Dover Castle, with the White Cliffs of Dover in the background.

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Frank by Dover Castle, with the White Cliffs of Dover in the background.

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Some big boats on the Dover Strait.

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An Irish Ferry coming into the port at Dover.

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The port of Dover and Dover Strait from the lookout deck by the cliff's edge.

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The anti-aircraft gun after the demo; a mobile gun is visible above it.


Pharos Lighthouse, St. Mary's Church, and Around The Great Tower

The Roman Lighthouse or Roman Pharos or just Pharos was built sometime betwen Ad 50 and 138 adn is the oldest lighthouse still standing today in England. It is right next to St. Mary's Church de Castro (Church in the Castle, or on the castle grounds). Possibly there was a church built by the Saxon's around 600, as there was a Saxon cemetary around the current curch. But the current church was built around AD 1000. The building is in a cross-shape.

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Somewhere on the grounds of Dover Castle.

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The 2000-year old Roman-era Pharos Lighthouse.

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Information on the St. Mary Church, Pharos lighthouse, and the 4-gun battery.

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Looking up at the top of the 2000 year old Pharos Lighthouse at Dover Castle.

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The walls of the Pharos Lighthouse at Dover Castle.

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St. Mary de Castro Church next to the Pharos Lighthouse.

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Panorama of Pharos Lighthouse and St. Mary's Church within Dover Castle.

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Along the inside of the outer wall of Dover Castle, with plenty of cannons.

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Panorama of Dover Castle and the Great Tower.

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The courtyard and buildings surrounding the Great Tower.

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Some of these buildings included a gift shop and lunch place.

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Lo, all ye hail the boy who would be king! (It was a cute costume.)


The Castle/Great Tower

We entered the castle and saw some rooms on the bottom that were used for storage. Then there was the royal bedchamber (I didn't take any pictures of that). It was a 4 post bed and the room was pretty large. The doors were also large and could be barred with large wooden beams by guards from the inside. There were various narrow corridors that ended in larger areas in the corners.

Then we went up to the top of ”The Great Tower“. It had a great view of the area. Off to the east were two large radio towers that make up the Swingate trasnmitting station and were orginally were part of the Swingate Chain Home Radar Station, one of the rare surving pre-war transmitter towers and part of the early coastal radar defense. The towers are now used for FM radio and cellular broadcasting. There originally were 4 towers, then tree, and ow there are just two. I took a number of pictures from the roof.

Then we went back down and went through the great hall and then down into the lower level where the food would have been prepared. A historian in period dress (i.e., late 12th, early 13th century) was there telling people about what life was like then, the food that would be available to "the people upstairs" as well as the ones who did all the work.

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A hole in the wall in the castle.

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A room with period clothing including a Holy Grail Black Knight style helmet.

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A guide shows how the chamber doors were secured from inside with wooden beams...(more)

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The beams to bolt the doors go into the wall so they can open.

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Newman bides his time in the castle. Soon, so soon, it shall be time.

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A view from the top of the tower down to the inner part of the castle gate.

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From the top of the Great Tower looking at the outer wall of Dover Castle.

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A map of the view to the south-west from the top of Dover Castle.

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Downtown Dover and the Strait of Dover with a grey cloudy sky.

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A cool looking stone in the tower wall.

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Another interesting looking stone in the tower wall

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The crenellated wall with interesting rocks from the previous twk photos.

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Panoramic view to the north-west from the top of the Dover Castle Great Tower.

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A map of the view to the north-west from the top of Dover Castle.

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The view from the sign (looking to the north-west) on top of Dover Castle.

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The building with the little tower in the center in the distance is HM...(more)

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Medieval microwave towers (actually it's the Swingate transmitting station).

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St. Mary's, Pharos Lighthouse, mystery building, and gatehouse.

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St. Mary's and the Pharos lighthouse. Not sure what the other building is.

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A hazy hint of France on the eastern side of Dover Strait.

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Looking at a gray France across Dover Strait.

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What ho art those strange towers beyond the crennelation?

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Cannons to defend the perimeter against the infidels or maybe peasants.

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The great hall where the King would hold court.

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Some fine silver bowls and a fine hog's head (simulated).

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Note the chessboard. Also, they had a real fire going.

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Who knew those exit signs were that old?

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Barrels that would have had wine or ale or whatever.

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Examples of spices available in the 13th century (???, numeg. cinnamon,...(more)

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A historian in period dress who explained what life was like then.

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A recreation of how the castle kitchen might have looked.

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The gate and drawbridge to exit the inner courtyard.

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The view outside the castle of downtown Dover.


The Spur Tunnels

The Spur is an addition to Dover Castle that to protect it against sieges, initially in the 1220s after being attacked in 1216 and 1217. More work was done in the 1580s, 1750s and turn of the 19th century. Here's an interesting report on it with some good pictures (actually it's the abstract of it, the full report is here.

We walked through the tunnel which went down down down, and then came out outside of the castle.

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Information on the Spur Tunnels.

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Stephanie reads information while in the fairly dark Spur Tunnels.

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Projections on the ceiling of the Spur Tunnels under Dover Castle.

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A neat way of presenting information about the tunnels while in them.

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Cannons were positioned near the outer entrances to the tunnel as a welcome.

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The cannons protected against soldiers storming the bridge in the distance.

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A hallway going further down.

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Our route was straight but there are many side tunnels.

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Going down towards The Spur outside.

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The exit is still probably 10 feet below ground.


The Outer Wall

After the Spur, we walked around the outer wall. THere was a playground and the "Officers' New Barracks" which was from the mid-1800s and stopped being occupied in the mid-1950s and apparently has fallen into disrepair There were some anti-aircraft guns around the permimeter.
<>br> We were getting ready to leave when I noticed that the haze had lifted and I could clearly see the White Cliffs of France across the Dover Strait. I had to take a couple more pictures, which required swapping in my telephoto lens. It was around 4 or 5pm so we were ready to walk back to where we were staying. We spent most of the day at Dover Castle and it was fun and interesting.

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The Constable Gate entrance to Dover Castle.

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The Constable Gate entrance to Dover Castle.

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A sign about the castle's defenses.

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A sign describing the castle's location (a cliff) which limits access and risk.

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The Siege Play Area so kids can learn how to storm castles.

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The HM Coastguard Station a bit east of the castle.

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The Officers' New Barracks, designed in 1850 and built from 1856-1858.

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Don't push the red button! St. Mary's Church in the background.

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A 1942 WWII 40mm Bofors anti-aircraft gun, one of 4 in the East Battery.

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Sign describing the WWII East Battery anti-aircraft guns. Or their best guesses.

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40mm Bofors anti-aircraft Gun from 1942.

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Plaque on the gun.

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The ferry port and entrance/exit to Dover Harbor (Harbour).

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The Officers' New Barracks, built im 1858, is still considered the new kid.

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Information on the Officers' New Barracks at Dover Castle.

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A panoramic view of St Mary's and the Great Tower at Dover Castle.

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The haze lifted and we could see France, and their cliffs, across Dover Strait.

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France's version of their white chalk cliffs, Cap Blanc-Nez, (Cape White Nose),...(more)


Ruins of St. James Church

St. James Church was a Norman-era church built in the 11th century, restored in the 19th century, had its roof damaged from a nearby bomb explosion in WWI, was restored in 1931, and destroyed by German artillery fired from France in WWII. It was turned into a public space in 1970. It is next to The White Horse pub, apparently the most popular place in Dover for food and drink, and they were booked up for the rest of the evening when we tried to go there for dinner.

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A wall of the St. James church.

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A panorama of the remains of the St. James church from the “inside.”

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The stones in the Norman arch of the ruins of the St. James church.

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Close up of stones in the arch in the ruins of the St. James church.

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Sunset at Dover from our room where we were staying.

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Sunset at Dover from our room where we were staying.

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The Dover Priory train station.

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An ad at the Dover Priory train station.




2025 England Pictures
Part 1: Hunstanton (37 pictures)
Part 2: Castle Rising Castle (41 pictures)
Part 3: Ely (9 pictures)
Part 4: Dover Town and Cliffs (45 pictures)
Part 5: Dover Castle (136 pictures)



This page last modified Dec 23, 2025.
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